MA 20th-Century British History by Research

This London-based programme enables students to examine Britain’s history in the 20th century, focusing on the period from 1914 to 1990.

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Course overview

  • 2026
  • Full-time
  • Part-time
  • Sep, 1 year
  • Sep, 2 years
  • Research
  • Research
  • Master of Arts by Research
  • Master of Arts by Research
  • £10,300
  • From £5,150 per year*
  • £16,480
  • From £8,240 per year*
  • London
  • London
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    About the course

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    Master’s in Twentieth-Century British History

    This London-based programme enables students to examine Britain’s history in the twentieth century, focusing on the period from the death of Queen Victoria to Margaret Thatcher’s resignation in 1990.  It is led by Professor Simon Heffer, Lord Blackwater, Professor of Modern British History in the University and a leading authority on the period.

    The course includes a series of seminars (see below), given by a range of eminent guest speakers, to supplement students’ private research. These will provide a broad chronological survey of the period and an introduction to major themes in the political and social history of 20th century Britain, and are intended to stimulate ideas for research by students. All the seminars (apart from Dr Harris’s, which will be online) are to be held at in the elegant surroundings of the Reform Club, 104 Pall Mall, London SW1, at 6.30 pm on the given dates. Supervisory meetings will be held at the University’s offices at 51 Gower Street, Bloomsbury (near the British Museum) or by video link.

    The programme’s main focus is on politics and society, but also discusses cultural history and historiography. Guest speakers will include the contemporary historians Sir David CannadineVernon BogdanorDavid Kynaston, Dominic Sandbrook, Jane Ridley, and Michael Bentley.

    Assessment is via a dissertation of approximately 25,000 words on a topic of the student’s choosing, which is completed under the guidance of a supervisor and submitted at the end of the academic year.

    PhD programme

    For details of the corresponding doctoral programme, please see the PhD 20th-Century British History course page.

    Seminar Programme 2026/27

    The academic year begins in September and Professor Heffer, as Course Director, will be available to all students before the seminar programme gets under way to discuss dissertation topics and independent research. A full bibliography will be issued to all students in September so that the autumn can also be used for essential background reading.

    Seminars and Dinners 2026-2027

    Each guest speaker seminar begins at 6.30pm and is followed by a dinner. The cost of all post-seminar dinners is included in the tuition fees.

    The seminar meets on selected Thursdays between October and June. Unless otherwise stated, all seminars and dinners take place at Reform Club, 104 Pall Mall, London SW1Y 5EW. You can view the location on Google Maps. The nearest Tube Stations are Piccadilly Circus and Charing Cross.

    • October 1 – Professor Lord Blackwater on 1901-14
    • October 8 – Professor Lord Blackwater on 1914-19
    • October 22 – Dr Geraint Thomas (Peterhouse, Cambridge University) on 1919-29
    • November 12 – Professor David Dilks on 1929-39
    • December 3 – Professor Daniel Todman (Queen Mary, University of London) on 1939-45
    • December 10 – Professor Sir Vernon Bogdanor (King’s College, London) on 1945-55
    • January 14 2027 – Dr David Kynaston on 1955-64
    • January 28 – Dr Tim Aker on 1964-79
    • February 11 – Dr Robin Harris on 1979-90
    • February 25 – Professor Michael Bentley (Oxford University) on Historiography

    Professor Sir David Cannadine (Princeton) will give a seminar on the decline of the British Empire, date to be confirmed.

    All Seminars begin at 6.30pm at the Reform Club, Pall Mall, London SW1, followed by dinner, expect those on 8 October and 11 February, which are held online.

    Graduate studies in twentieth-century British history

    Associate Students

    For those who wish to attend the seminars and to join the post-seminar dinners with the visiting speakers, it is possible to join the programme as an Associate Student. Associate Students do not enrol for the MA and do not have to submit any written work, but they are otherwise full members of the seminar and free to take part in discussion. There is also a substantially reduced fee.

    For further information, please contact humanitiespg-admissions@buckingham.ac.uk

    Entry Requirements

    The minimum entry-level required for this course is as follows:

    • a first or upper second-class honours degree from a recognised university or,
    • a recognised professional qualification with relevant work experience.

    In cases where candidates are applying on the basis of work experience, they may be asked to complete a short written assignment and/or attend an interview as part of the applications process.

    Mature students

    Age is no barrier to learning and we welcome all applications from suitably qualified students. Due to their flexibility, our London-based MAs by research attract a wide variety of applicants from a range of backgrounds, including people in full-time employment and retirees. Our current students range in age from 25 to 75.

    International students

    We are happy to consider all international applications and if you are an international student, you may find it useful to visit our international pages for details of entry requirements from your home country.

    The University is a UKVI Student Sponsor.

    English levels

    If English is not your first language, please check our postgraduate English language requirements. If your English levels don’t meet our minimum requirements, you may be interested in applying for our Pre-sessional English Language Foundation Programmes.

    Selection process

    Candidates apply online, sending in their supporting documents, and will be assessed on this basis by the Programme Director.  The Programme Director or Admissions Assistant will be happy to answer any enquiries. Call us on +44 (0)1280 820227 or get in touch via our online form.

    Student Contract for prospective students

    When you are offered a place at the University you will be notified of the student contract between the University and students on our courses of study. When you accept an offer of a place on the course at the University a legal contract is formed between you and the University on the basis of the student contract in your offer letter. Your offer letter and the student contract contain important information which you should read carefully before accepting an offer. Read the Student Contract.

    Teaching & Assessment

    The MA does not offer systematic instruction in the facts; instead, the emphasis is on independent thought and research.

    At the heart of the Buckingham MA is the close working relationship between student and supervisor. While the final thesis must be an independent work, it is the supervisor who offers advice on refining the topic (if necessary), on primary sources, on secondary reading, on research techniques and on writing the final text (which should be not less than 25,000 words). Supervisors and students will meet frequently throughout the year, and not less than twice a term; and the supervisor shall always be the student’s primary contact for academic advice and support.

    After Your Course

    The University’s Course Directors, students’ supervisors, and the Research Officer and Tutor for Graduate Students are available to discuss students’ post-graduation plans and how they may utilise most effectively the skills acquired during their studies.

    Course fees

    The fees for this course are:

    StartType1st YearTotal cost
    Month Year
    Full-time (2 Years)
    UK£00,000£00,000
    INT£00,000£00,000
    Month Year
    Full-time (2 Years)
    UK£00,000£00,000
    INT£00,000£00,000

    The University reserves the right to increase course fees annually in line with inflation linked to the Retail Price Index (RPI). If the University intends to increase your course fees it will notify you via email of this as soon as reasonably practicable.

    Course fees do not include additional costs such as books, equipment, writing up fees and other ancillary charges. Where applicable, these additional costs will be made clear.

    Scholarships and bursaries

    How to apply

    Apply direct

    Apply online from this page as:

    • You can apply until shortly before the course starts.
    • There are no application fees.

    You can apply directly through our website by clicking the ‘Apply Now’ button.