PhD Biography
The cutting-edge PHD in Biography remains unique to Buckingham and is consistently rated ‘excellent’ by external examiners and inspectors.
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Course overview
About the course
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Led by acclaimed author Ophelia Field, Buckingham’s Biography Programme was founded thirty years ago by Professor Jane Ridley and today remains the only Programme in the UK focused solely on how to research and write this genre. Students receive 1:1 supervision from a wide range of eminent scholars, whose expertise spans from the sixteenth to twenty-first centuries, in preparation for producing theses on their chosen biographical subjects, whether that be an ancestor, a former Prime Minister or a wrongfully neglected novelist. Many of our graduates go on to successfully publish academic or commercial biographical work.
Timescale
The normal periods of study for achieving this research degree are three years full-time or six years part-time. The entry point is flexible, but Autumn Term is recommended in order for students to benefit from an annual Humanities Research Induction Day.
Course structure
For their first year of study most PhD students will attend the same seminars as students taking the MA by Research in Biography (selected Tuesday mornings). These provide the critical awareness of the subject that is an essential prerequisite. The modules on Biography and Autobiography are designed to combine the study of classic biographies and related forms of autobiographical writing with analysis of contemporary writing in the auto/biography genres. The Research Methods module meanwhile introduces students to essential skills and resources for biographical research, including the location and use of archives as sources in their theses.
During the early part of the course, research students refine their research proposal with their supervisor, for eventual discussion with the Research Officer. Once the research proposal has been accepted, students concentrate on conducting independent research and the preparation of their thesis, with the one-to-one support of their supervisors and the support of their peers in small group classes approximately twice a term.
At the end of the course, the candidate submits a thesis for examination (maximum 80,000 words) embodying the results of their independent research. This thesis must embody an original contribution to scholarly knowledge by the discovery of new knowledge and/or by the exercise of a new critical approach or biographical interpretation.
Guest biographers, memoirists, critics, publishers, and agents are regularly invited to lead additional seminars, usually on two or three Tuesday afternoons during each of the teaching terms. Past speakers on the course have included Kathryn Hughes, Frances Wilson, Frances Spalding, Jeremy Lewis, Rupert Shortt, Caroline Dawnay, Andrew Lownie, Andrew Gordon, Miranda Seymour, John Cornwell, Simon Heffer, Craig Brown, Hallie Rubenhold, Norma Clarke, Catherine Taylor, Horatio Clare, Matthew Sturgis and Lucy Hughes-Hallett.
In Autumn 2025, our visiting speakers are:
- 21 October: Research Day with Prof. Richard Holmes, OBE, FRSL, FBA – best known for his biographical studies of British and French Romantics, speaking on the Age of Wonder (2008) and his current book, Boundless Deep (2025), a study of young Tennyson
- 11 November: Anne Chisholm, FRSL – Modernist biographer and critic, speaking on the editing and use of letters in biography
- 9 December: Prof. Ray Monk, FRSL – Renowned biographer of Oppenheimer, Wittgenstein and Bertrand Russell
Visiting Speaker dates in the Winter and Spring Terms are currently scheduled as follows:
- 20 January 2026: Dr. Charles Spicer – Speaking on his group biography, Coffee with Hitler (2024) and his current project on early British aviation told through a biographical lens
- 24 February 2026: speaker TBC
- 7 April 2026: Francesca Peacock – Author of Pure Wit: The Revolutionary Life of Margaret Cavendish (2023)
- 19 May 2026: speaker TBC
Teaching & Assessment
Quality teaching
This course has consistently been rated ‘excellent’ by external examiners and inspectors. We offer high quality, traditional Oxbridge-style teaching, which leads to our degrees being recognised around the world. The standards of degrees and awards are safeguarded by distinguished external examiners – senior academic staff from other universities in the UK.
Teaching methods
One-on-one supervisions are held at least twice a term while the research proposal and then thesis is being prepared. While the thesis must be the candidate’s independent work, it is the supervisor who offers advice, as needed, on refining the topic, on primary sources, on secondary reading, on research techniques, and on writing and structure. Typically, our students have two supervisors, one of whom has expertise in the period or persons studied in the thesis, and with the other supervisor focusing more on the student’s writing and presentation. Classes and regular group discussions between research students at all degree levels (MA and PhD) create a mutually supportive community of peers and allow for the exchange of research experiences.
Assessment methods
Degrees by research require an original contribution to the body of knowledge in a particular academic or professional discipline, and a substantial engagement with primary sources.
PhD students without relevant MAs may be asked to complete the short pieces of coursework of the Biography MA, and all doctoral students are assessed by a thesis of up to 80,000 words that conforms to the MHRA style guide.
All research degrees are regulated by the Research Committee and students are required to conform to guidelines laid down in the Research Degrees Handbook.
Programme Director
Ophelia Field is the author of a critically acclaimed life of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough (1660-1744) titled The Favourite, first published in 2002 and in revised edition in 2018. In 2008, she produced a group biography, again set in the early eighteenth century, titled The Kit-Cat Club: Friends Who Imagined a Nation, which was one of the Financial Times’ History Books of the Year. She has also written and taught extensively on the essay form, including a chapter on political essays in On Essays: Montaigne to the Present (OUP, 2020). In parallel, Ophelia has worked for over 30 years as a policy analyst and communications consultant for a range of human rights and refugee organisations. She has been teaching on The University of Buckingham’s Biography Programme since 2019, and previously taught biography at the University of London’s Centre for Editing Lives and Letters (CELL).
Location
All teaching takes place at the University’s central London premises at Gower Street, though 1:1 supervisions may also take place online and at other mutually convenient times.
51 Gower Street
Bloomsbury
London
WC1E 6HJ
After your course
What our students and alumni say
“Taking an MA in Biography at the University of Buckingham literally changed my life. I had been writing and researching some families who lived in South London in the 1860s, and had written a book about one of them, and had plans to write another, but I simply could not find a publisher, although people made lots of nice noises about the subject and my style. Apparently, I was told, I did not have the ‘credentials’ to get a book deal. I took that as a challenge and with my 60th birthday approaching decided it was time to go back to school.
The course that Buckingham offered was perfect for me – a regular day a week in Gower Street, the heart of London academia, a chance to meet like-minded enthusiasts, and expert tuition from Professor Ridley and Ophelia Field, two masters of the biographical craft. It completely rebuilt my confidence and gave me the tools to tackle my subject more professionally. By the time my degree came through, I had an agent, and a book deal on the way.”
– Sarah Harkness
“I joined the MA Biography course because I already had a book in mind and needed to learn how to do the research, including digital research of foreign archives, and the vital business of completing references.
When it came to the final dissertation, I was fortunate to benefit from the informed advice, support and wise counselling of my supervisor, Ophelia Field […] Ophelia’s literary skills were invaluable to me in the drafting and structuring of my work and to acquiring command of the necessary academic style of writing.”
– Gillian Jones
A well-structured course which covers all aspects of biography. It analyses both the historical evolution of the genre as well as contemporary developments. Whether your main interest is in biography, autobiography, letters, diaries or memoirs, the teaching highlights well-chosen examples which benefit too from group discussion. The overall platform provides a sound basis for individual research into an historical, literary or more contemporary figure, whether it’s someone famous, obscure or with whom you have a connection.
The lectures and individual tutorial support help orient your archival and other research and ensure too that your dissertation is academically structured. Working under university auspices can also help provide reassurance to people you might approach as possible contacts or research leads.
The participation of guest speakers adds real zest to discussions. Established writers generously offer insights into their own research and writing methods, as well as pitfalls to avoid. They can also sometimes offer advice on getting work published […] All this is particularly useful if you hope to expand your thesis into a full-length work that might be publishable.
– David Campbell
“[W]hen I saw the advert for the Buckingham course I was immediately intrigued. As an avid reader of biographies, I was excited by the prospect of studying the history and development of biography writing and, more importantly, by the opportunity to write a biography of my own, under the guidance of a respected and prize-winning biographer.
[…] My fellow students were a fascinating mix of people, both younger and older and from all walks of life. The course has given me access to agents, publishers and many well-known biographers. I am so glad that I made the decision to study Biography at Buckingham, I now have a book that I’m hoping to publish. The course is fascinating, and I would strongly recommend it to anyone wanting to do an MA, but one that’s a little bit different to the rest.”
– Anna Thomasson
“The Biography MA gave me the tools to launch out on a career as a biographer: the theoretical framework; a knowledge of the major biographical figures, texts and techniques; an exposure to British research resources and an introduction to agents and publishers, one of whom published my book. Above all, it gave me a thirst to write.”
– Nigel Collett
“[I]n many ways [Buckingham’s Biography MA] is perhaps as close as it is possible to get nowadays to a Platonically ideal notion of what being at university is for.
I heartily recommend this course to anyone with an interest either in themselves or in someone else: it will demonstrate that biography is not simply a way of seeing an individual, but is also a way of seeing the world.”
– Wynn Wheldon
Entry Requirements
Applicants are normally expected to have a first or second class, upper division degree or significant experience. A Master’s degree is preferred.
Mature students
Age is no barrier to learning and we welcome all applications from suitably qualified students. Due to their flexibility, our London-based MAs by research attract a wide variety of applicants from a range of backgrounds, including people in full-time employment and retirees.
International students
We are happy to consider all international applications and if you are an international student, you may find it useful to visit our international pages for details of entry requirements from your home country.
The University is a UKVI Student Sponsor.
English levels
If English is not your first language, please check our postgraduate English language requirements. If your English levels don’t meet our minimum requirements, you may be interested in applying for our Pre-sessional English Language Foundation Programmes.
Selection process
Candidates apply online, sending in their supporting documents, and will be assessed on this basis by the Programme Director. Students enter, technically, with the status of MPhil student in their first year, with the aim of being upgraded to PhD student at their first annual review. The Programme Director or Admissions Assistant will be happy to answer any enquiries. Call us on +44 (0)1280 820227 or get in touch via our online form.
Student Contract for prospective students
When you are offered a place at the University you will be notified of the student contract between the University and students on our courses of study. When you accept an offer of a place on the course at the University a legal contract is formed between you and the University on the basis of the student contract in your offer letter. Your offer letter and the student contract contain important information which you should read carefully before accepting an offer. Read the Student Contract.
Course fees
The fees for this course are:
Start | Type | 1st Year | Total cost |
---|---|---|---|
Month Year Full-time (2 Years) | UK | £00,000 | £00,000 |
INT | £00,000 | £00,000 | |
Month Year Full-time (2 Years) | UK | £00,000 | £00,000 |
INT | £00,000 | £00,000 |
The University reserves the right to increase course fees annually in line with inflation linked to the Retail Price Index (RPI). If the University intends to increase your course fees it will notify you via email of this as soon as reasonably practicable.
Course fees do not include additional costs such as books, equipment, writing up fees and other ancillary charges. Where applicable, these additional costs will be made clear.
Scholarships and Bursaries
We have bursaries and scholarships available for both home and international students at undergraduate and postgraduate level, and these are awarded based on location, merit or financial need.
Funded scholarships and bursaries may be awarded across all schools of study, and represent a partial remission from tuition fees. Bursaries are means-tested and are intended for those who need a contribution towards their fees in order to study at Buckingham.
Students applying for this course may be eligible for the following:
View all scholarships and bursaries.
How to apply
Apply direct
Apply online from this page as:
- You can apply until shortly before the course starts.
- There are no application fees.
You can apply directly through our website by clicking the ‘Apply Now’ button.